Faraid worked example
Islamic Inheritance Shares: Husband, 5 Sons and 3 Daughters
A large family: a woman dies leaving her husband and eight children. The husband takes a fixed 1/4; the eight children share the remaining 3/4 in thirteen equal parts (five sons at two parts each, three daughters at one part each).
What does each heir receive when a woman dies leaving husband, 5 sons and 3 daughters?
Husband, 5 Sons and 3 Daughters: Husband 1/4, Sons (5) 15/26, Daughters (3) 9/52. On a $600,000 estate that is $150,000 to husband, $346,154 to sons (5), $103,846 to daughters (3).
Source: HalalWallet (halalwallet.ca)
Why each heir gets that share
Husband
1/4 because children survive (Quran 4:12).
Sons and daughters
The residue of 3/4 is divided into 13 parts (5 x 2 + 3 x 1). Each son takes 2/13 of the residue and each daughter 1/13 of it (Quran 4:11).
Run it with your own numbers
The calculator below is pre-filled with this family. Change the estate value, add debts or a bequest, or toggle an heir to see how the shares move.
Gender of the Deceased
Estate Details
Distributable estate: $600,000
Surviving Heirs
Select all heirs who survived the deceased. Blocked heirs are handled automatically.
Inheritance Distribution
Quranic Sources
- Husband: Quran 4:12 - 1/4 (with children)
- Sons (5): Quran 4:11 - Residuary (male share = 2× female share)
- Daughters (3): Quran 4:11 - Residuary with sons (male share = 2× female share)
Important: This calculator provides a general estimate based on standard Sunni Faraid rules. Islamic inheritance can vary by school of jurisprudence (madhab) and individual circumstances. Always consult a qualified Islamic scholar and a licensed attorney for actual estate planning.
Islamic Estate Planning Tips
Get guidance on Faraid, wills, and halal estate planning.
Other family situations, worked out
Wife, 2 Sons and 1 Daughter
Husband, 1 Son and 2 Daughters
Wife, Father, Mother and 1 Son
Wife, Mother, 2 Sons and 2 Daughters
Two Wives, 1 Son and 2 Daughters
2 Daughters, Father and Mother (No Sons)
Husband and 1 Daughter (Radd Case)
Wife, Father and Mother (No Children)
Husband, Father and Mother (No Children)
Husband, Mother and 2 Full Sisters ('Awl Case)
Wife, 2 Full Brothers and 1 Full Sister (No Children or Parents)
1 Daughter, Mother and 1 Full Brother
Father, Mother and 2 Full Brothers (Unmarried, No Children)
Wife, 1 Daughter and 1 Full Brother
Make these shares legally enforceable
Provincial intestacy law will not apply these fractions on its own. A valid will that directs a Faraid distribution is what turns this table into a binding plan.
The Final Step: Your Scholar Conversation
Major Islamic inheritance (Faraid) decisions involve nuances that vary by scholarly opinion and personal circumstance - which is why HalalWallet is built as the research step, not the ruling. We do the homework on comparisons, structures, and oversight; a qualified Islamic scholar, your local imam, or a Shariah-certified financial advisor covers what no comparison site can - guidance specific to your situation. Bring your shortlist to that conversation so it starts at the decision, not the basics.
How to use this comparison: Scholars rule; we organize the evidence. HalalWallet is an independent educational comparison platform - by design, we do not issue fatwas or provide financial, legal, or tax advice. We do the research homework so your final checks are quick and personal. Where our role ends and who takes over.
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This page is reviewed against HalalWallet editorial standards and source documentation.
Reviewed by: HalalWallet Editorial Team
Last reviewed: 2026-10-01
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Shares are computed by the calculator engine at render time; the narrative is reviewed quarterly.