Is Eli Lilly Stock Halal?
Eli Lilly and Company · LLY · NYSE
Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) passes our AAOIFI-based screen. Its core business is permissible, and (data as of 2026-03-31) interest-bearing debt is 4.1% of market cap and cash plus interest-bearing securities 0.5% — both inside the 30% AAOIFI thresholds. It is independently held by Shariah-screened ETF HLAL, confirming it passes professional screens. Ratios move with the share price, so check the data-as-of date; any incidental interest income should be purified.
Financial data as of 2026-03-31 · Screening basis: AAOIFI · Last reviewed 2026-06-15
Our Analysis
Eli Lilly is a clean case for halal investors. It is a pure-play pharmaceutical company — its business is discovering, manufacturing, and selling prescription medicines, most prominently the Mounjaro and Zepbound diabetes-and-obesity franchise that has driven its recent growth. Producing and selling medicine is a permissible activity, so the business-activity screen passes without complication, and the stock is held by the Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL), which independently confirms it clears the FTSE Shariah screen.
The financial ratios are comfortably inside AAOIFI limits. Eli Lilly carries modest interest-bearing debt relative to its very large market capitalization, holds little excess interest-bearing cash, and earns only a tiny sliver of interest income — about 0.2% of revenue on our screen, with independent screeners reporting figures in the 0.26%–0.42% range. All three of these are far below their thresholds, which is why screeners including Zoya, Musaffa, and ShariaPortfolio all classify the stock as compliant.
The practical takeaway: Eli Lilly passes both the business and financial screens cleanly today. As always, a pass is dated — ratios move with the share price and new filings — so check the data-as-of date on this page, and purify the small proportional share of any dividends attributable to incidental interest income. Avoid margin and options on the position.
Business Activity Screen
Eli Lilly and Company is a global pharmaceutical company that discovers, develops, and sells prescription medicines. Its revenue is concentrated in diabetes and obesity care (the Mounjaro and Zepbound tirzepatide franchise), along with oncology, immunology, and neuroscience drugs. Manufacturing and selling pharmaceuticals is a permissible business activity.
Core pharmaceutical revenue raises no business-screen issues. The only review point is interest income earned on corporate cash — roughly 0.2% of revenue on our screen (independent screeners report it in the 0.26%–0.42% range), far below the 5% AAOIFI threshold. Investors following standard purification practice should donate the proportional share of dividends attributable to that income. No alcohol, gambling, tobacco, or interest-based lending lines are disclosed in the 10-K.
Financial Ratio Screen
| Screen | Value | AAOIFI limit | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest-bearing debt / market cap | 4.1% | < 30% | Pass |
| Cash + interest-bearing securities / market cap | 0.5% | < 30% | Pass |
| Impermissible income / total revenueInterest income $153.3M on $65.18B total revenue (Eli Lilly and Company FY2025 (fiscal year ended 2025-12-31, Form 10-K)) = 0.2% — under AAOIFI's 5% limit. | 0.2% | < 5% | Pass |
Spot market cap at research date (consider trailing average for borderline names). Data as of 2026-03-31 · thresholds per AAOIFI Shariah standards.
This verdict uses the AAOIFI standard — the most widely used and, at a 30% debt limit, the most conservative mainstream Shariah standard. Interest-bearing debt and interest-bearing securities each stay under 30% of market cap, and impermissible income under 5% of revenue. Other standards (Dow Jones Islamic, S&P Shariah, MSCI Islamic, FTSE Yasaar) use ~33% limits or screen against total assets, so a borderline company can be rated differently by each. How we screen & why screeners disagree →
How Eli Lilly screens across Shariah standards
The standards disagree on this company. It passes some Shariah screens and fails others — which is exactly why you may see a different answer in different apps. Our headline verdict uses AAOIFI, the strictest and most widely cited mainstream standard.
| Standard | Debt | Cash & interest securities | Limit / basis | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AAOIFI (our standard) | 4.1% | 0.5% | < 30% of market cap | Pass |
| Dow Jones Islamic / S&P Shariah thresholdDow Jones and S&P apply this limit against a trailing 24–36-month average market cap; shown here on the same point-in-time market cap for comparison. | 4.1% | 0.5% | < 33% of market cap | Pass |
| MSCI Islamic / FTSE Yasaar basisTotal-assets denominator. MSCI/FTSE also apply entry/exit buffers and a receivables screen we do not reproduce. | 37.2% | 4.5% | < 33.33% of total assets | Fail |
HalalWallet computation reproducing each standard's threshold and denominator from public filings (balance sheet as of 2026-03-31) — not the providers' licensed index determinations, which can differ. Debt is interest-bearing borrowings (operating leases excluded). The impermissible-income screen (< 5% of revenue) is common to all of these standards and is shown in the ratio table above. Dow Jones and S&P apply their limit against a trailing 24–36-month average market cap; MSCI and FTSE add entry/exit buffers and a receivables screen. Full methodology →
Other stocks where Shariah screeners disagree
These companies pass under some mainstream standards and fail under others — the same pattern as this verdict. That is why two apps can show different answers.
AbbVieABBV
Passes market-cap screens · fails MSCI/FTSE (total assets)
AirbnbABNB
Passes market-cap screens · fails MSCI/FTSE (total assets)
Arista NetworksANET
Passes market-cap screens · fails MSCI/FTSE (total assets)
ArmARM
Passes market-cap screens · fails MSCI/FTSE (total assets)
BlockXYZ
Fails AAOIFI market-cap · passes MSCI/FTSE (total assets)
BroadcomAVGO
Passes market-cap screens · fails MSCI/FTSE (total assets)
Scholars' & Screeners' Positions
Published positions, cited as stated. Screeners can reach different conclusions on the same company because of ratio timing and methodology differences — we report the disagreement rather than flatten it.
Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF (HLAL)
Held in HLAL as of 2026-06-13 — passed the FTSE Shariah screen applied by the fund.
Source →Zoya
Classifies LLY as Shariah-compliant under its AAOIFI-based methodology, reviewed at least quarterly.
Source →Musaffa
Classified HALAL as of May 2026 based on AAOIFI business-activity and financial-ratio screens (report source: 2026 Q1).
Source →ShariaPortfolio Screener
Rates LLY Shariah Compliant under AAOIFI; reports impure revenue at 0.26% of total revenue, well within the 5% limit.
Source →
Purification
Even Shariah-compliant companies typically earn a small amount of incidental interest on corporate cash. The standard practice is to purify: donate the proportion of your dividends (and, per some scholars, capital gains) attributable to impermissible income. Our purification calculator automates the math from your holding and the company's disclosed figures.
Purification calculatorKeep your portfolio halal
A pass today isn't a pass forever — ratios drift across thresholds between filings. A halal screener monitors holdings continuously.
Related guides
Consider Consulting an Islamic Scholar
Major whether Eli Lilly and Company is halal decisions often involve nuances that vary by scholarly opinion and personal circumstance. While HalalWallet provides educational comparisons and tools, we are not scholars or financial advisors. For personal guidance on Shariah compliance, consider speaking with a qualified Islamic scholar, your local imam, or a Shariah-certified financial advisor familiar with your situation.
Important: HalalWallet is an educational comparison platform. We do not provide financial, legal, or religious advice.
Product structures and Shariah-compliance oversight vary by provider. Before applying:
- Verify halal compliance directly with the provider.
- Review the contract structure (Murabaha, Ijara, Musharakah, etc.) and any disclosed Shariah board opinions.
- Consult a qualified Islamic finance advisor or scholar for guidance on your individual circumstances.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources and review process
This page is reviewed against HalalWallet editorial standards and source documentation.
Reviewed by: HalalWallet Editorial Team
Last reviewed: 2026-06-01
- LLY latest quarterly filing (balance sheet 2026-03-31)
- AAOIFI Shariah Standards
- Eli Lilly and Company 10-K filings (SEC EDGAR)
- HLAL (Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF) holdings — Eli Lilly held (top-10 position, Jun 2026)
- Zoya — LLY Shariah compliance status (compliant)
- Musaffa — LLY Shariah status (HALAL, May 2026)
- ShariaPortfolio Screener — LLY Shariah Compliant (AAOIFI)
- HalalWallet Methodology
- Editorial Policy
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Editorial Team, HalalWallet
Independent halal finance research
Reviewed quarterly and updated for major content changes.